Covered in lecture 8/24/04

Housekeeping

 

Book Section 1.1

A.                Propositional logic – statements which are true or false

B.                 Predicate logic  - quantified  (for all,  there exists)

C.                 Logical connectives:

and (conjunction) – symbols – truth table - binary

 or (disjunction) – symbols – truth table - binary

 not (negation) – symbols – truth table - unary

 implication – symbols – antecedent/consequent truth table - binary

 equivalence – symbol – truth table – negation of exclusive or

D.                Logical Properties (tautological equivalences)

 associative

 commutative

 distributive

 identity

 complements

 

E.     DeMorgan’s laws

F.     Truth table size

 2 possible values for each of x variables implies  x2 entries (rows)

 can use Ts and Fs or can use 0s and 1s 

(0 for false, 1 for true because false is less than true)

G.     translating English into symbolic notation

 

210 = 1,024